March 20, 2009

January 18, 2009 + Dios ha llamado. ¿Escucha usted? + Frank Alton



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January 18, 2009 + God has called. Are you listening? + Frank Alton



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God is Calling. Are you Listening?
I Samuel 3:1-10

Sometimes at Immanuel we’re accused of trying to connect too many things going on in the world at once and not doing well enough at any of them. Sometimes we’re guilty as charged, though I prefer that problem to the one others have of not connecting worship to world events. This morning it is difficult to select among the many themes that are forcing them upon us.
In two days the 44th President of the United States will place his left hand on the Bible and raise his right hand to take the oath of office. Tomorrow we celebrate the 89th birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. Today we ordain and install deacons and elders to serve this community at an unprecedented time of change in the world. In the coming days, some of us will serve our community as part of the call from Barack Obama to restore the purpose of the Martin Luther King holiday. And all of this occurs as the world undergoes a tectonic shift at many levels. Our great grandchildren will compare this moment to the shift from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance 500 years ago.
What is God’s “call” at such a time? What is the message that those who will help move the world forward have to hear and respond to? And, more importantly, what are the qualities evident in those who answer the call effectively? The question isn’t only for leaders. It is for everyone who trusts in a God who says, “Behold, I am doing a new thing.” There are always those who resist the new thing and those who embrace it. But more significant than knowing what the new thing is are the qualities that allow people to keep acting on what they do know.
The story of Samuel’s is a dramatic case of call in a time of great change. The world into which Samuel had been born was facing unprecedented changes. Just as 500 years ago, at a political level, the Renaissance represented a shift from feudalism to democracy, so Israel was moving from a decentralized government consisting of local tribes loosely connected by a judge to a centralized monarchy – two very different ways of ordering human society. Samuel would ordain the first two kings of Israel. His story may hold some clues about what qualities accompany a genuine sense of call at a big moment in history.
I want to focus on three qualities that characterized Samuel in his day and ML King in his. We have reason to hope they will be evident in Barack Obama’s presidency. The three qualities are imagination, differentiation and responsibility. They are qualities that any of us can nurture in ourselves and in others
First, we see a sense of imagination combined with a spirit of adventure. The first part of Samuel’s story reminds me of that commercial for one of the sleep aids that shows the husband tossing and turning, and finally flicking on the light and saying, "Honey? Are you awake?" And his wife replies, "I am now!" Young Samuel kept tossing and turning all night, until he woke up in a cold sweat amidst this ancient nocturnal bar mitzvah and ran to Eli thinking Eli had called. "Are you awake?" And all Eli can say is, "I am now! Go back to sleep, kid, you're hearing things!" –pretty much what the world always says to dreamers. "Go back to sleep Moses, you're dreaming. Go back to sleep Gandhi, you're dreaming. Go back to sleep, Martin Luther King, Jr., you're dreaming. Go back to sleep, Mother Teresa, you're hearing things!"
Isaac Merritt Singer is the man who invented the Singer sewing machine. One day his creditors gave him a two weeks to complete his invention or they would pull their financial support. That night he went to sleep with great anxiety. He dreamed of being out in a jungle surrounded by cannibals. The boiling pot was ready. His hands were tied. As they came toward him with the faces of his creditors they held up their spears ready to finish him off. For many of us, that is the moment to awaken from the dream screaming in terror. But in Singer’s case he stayed with the dream and saw holes in the points of the spears. He awakened with the answer of how to complete the Singer sewing machine!
In the 1880's, a seven year old boy cried himself to sleep every night terrified of the fact that if he died he might go to hell. His solicitous mother, out of patience that the fearful teachings of the age brought such apparitions to his mind, was trying in vain to comfort him. 50 years later that little boy named Harry Emerson Fosdick, now grown up, stood as the innovative preacher before the congregation of Riverside Church in New York City.
A new age requires imagination because there are no agreed-upon road maps. People who think that the existing maps will serve future generations become part of the problem rather than part of the solution. The creative leaders of change are usually dreamers – a label that usually means unrealistic. Dreamers are those who don’t take into account the harsh realities and agreed upon certainties so they’re considered at best irrelevant and at worst dangerous. King laid out a broad vision; but it didn’t fall to him to work out the difficult policy decisions required to implement it. What he did contribute was the example of allowing the spirit of adventure to triumph over the concern for safety and certainty. King’s spirit of adventure led to his death; but because of it, the dream didn’t die with him. It is that emotional choice that helped us get as far as we have, such that we are inaugurating this nation’s first African American President.
It is no accident that Martin Luther King’s best known speech is “I have a dream.” His dream inspired, but it did not convince. If it had, we would be farther along. Tomorrow we celebrate his 89th birthday. The other morning some of us joined Hayward at the YMCA MLK breakfast. The speaker, Robert Ross of the California Endowment, gave a challenging speech, including an imagined visit by Dr. King who appeared in the middle of the banquet hall. Mr. Ross described King’s joy when he heard that the first black President had been elected. But his joy was quickly dashed after he asked about progress on other fronts that he had sought to change. As the apparition of Dr. King heard the litany of unfulfilled promises about everything from poverty to the environment, he fell silent and then challenged the gathered body to complete the dream. Dr. Ross confessed that his generation – those of us between 45 and 65 – has dropped the ball. He called us to pick it up again & complete it by King’s centennial in 2020. While each of us has a unique call within that, King’s challenge must continue to inform everyone’s call.
The second quality evident in people who respond well to being called during big moments of change is differentiation. One definition of differentiation is the capacity to chart one’s own way by means of one’s own internal guidance system, rather than perpetually eyeing the “scope” to see where others are. It was only when Samuel realized that God could speak to him that he changed his assumption that Eli – another human being – had called him. When he listened to that voice, it forced him to stop depending on the accepted authority structure. The voice said that the house of Eli would not survive. Samuel had to decide if he was going to accept the consequences of that message.
Rabbi Ed Friedman has shown how differentiation is a basic element of the survival of life by connecting the differentiation of cells to the health of organisms. A healthy body is able to determine at any given time in its development which cells have the capacity to produce other kinds of organisms in order to be complete, & which ones turn off that capacity in order to cease producing competing organisms. He points out why cancer cells, which represent competing organisms such as tumors, are dangerous precisely because they do not differentiate.
Differentiation and togetherness must be balanced bodies to be healthy, whether those bodies are biological or political. The irony is that in political bodies, “Despite the fact that the preservation of self has proved vital to the preservation of life both biologically & politically, the force for individuality is suspect when it comes to human institutions. That is why it’s always important to be reminded on a day that celebrates Dr. King’s legacy that in his day he was branded a communist, a playboy, an opportunist, and any other label that would keep people from paying attention to him. King refused to heed the voice even of his colleagues when he believed that he had to broaden his agenda to include stopping the Vietnam War when they were saying he had to stay focused on racism.
Barack Obama faces a tremendous challenge as he has created a cabinet of very diverse voices. He has set up a situation in which he has to differentiate. He can’t heed every voice around him or he will never make a decision. He has to listen to that inner voice. Each of us needs to develop that same skill, and give President Obama the space to exercise it as well.
That brings us to the final quality evident in people who respond well to big changes; namely, responsibility. If we think Samuel tossed and turned before he heard God’s voice, imagine his sleeplessness afterwards. We are told that, “Samuel lay there until morning… he was afraid to tell the vision to Eli.” Damn right he was afraid! A twelve-year-old boy was challenging the established authority figure of his day. That ran the risk not only of infuriating Eli but also of drawing down the wrath of the population that found security in an established order, even if that order wasn’t working for them.
It doesn’t take much of a stretch of the imagination to see how this characterized the situation faced by Dr. King. King was a charismatic leader, an inspirational leader, and a committed leader. He was also a prophet, able to discern the voice of God in the midst of turmoil and suffering, and (here is the point) willing to deliver it to all who would listen, black and white alike.
From a Birmingham jail cell, he urged his fellow ministers to come and join him in the struggle for justice, but few of the white clergy would do so. They led worship every Sunday and prayed for God to give them direction, yet they were unaware that they had a prophet in their midst, so they missed the voice of God. How about us? Are we like Eli, basically good but blinded to injustice in certain areas of life? Are we like the pastors to whom Martin Luther King addressed his letter, wishing for peace but unwilling to struggle for justice, or even to allow others to struggle for justice with our blessing? Or are we like the Christians of that day who attended segregated churches and advocated segregated schools and neighborhoods, believing the lie that "separate" could ever be "equal?"
Do we see all the aspects of racism that continue to affect our society, and perhaps even our own perceptions? When we saw tens of thousands of mostly African-Americans on rooftops or in the Superdome after Hurricane Katrina, did it strike us as proof that our country is not really color-blind at all, and that injustice and poverty affect minorities in great disproportion to their numbers? Until we are willing to take responsibility for answering God’s call effectively. I invite you to ask yourselves if you are willing to face the fears that keep you from answering the summons. Let us ask the following questions as we sing John Bell’s powerful hymn, The Summons.

March 19, 2009

January 14, 2009 + “An Ordinary Man –Extraordinary Results” (John 15:12-14; 18-27)

Tomorrow, January 15th is the birthday of the civil rights leader, Martin Luther King, Jr. The third Monday in January has been set aside as a national holiday in his memory which falls on next Monday. Traditionally, worship services and interfaith activities will center on his life and its impact on our nation’s history. Parades will be held in his honor throughout our nation and not merely on the three day weekend.

This national holiday did not come by easily. It took fifteen years following his assassination in 1968 for Congress to enact this proclamation. President Reagan signed it into law in 1983. Even then, many states refused to honor the holiday. Arizona approved the holiday in 1992 only after a tourist boycott, which included the relocation of the Super Bowl football game to the Rose Bowl in Pasadena. It wasn’t until 1999 that New Hampshire changed the name Civil Rights Day to Martin Luther King, Jr. Day.

The events of this 20th Century prophet’s life have shown me that miracles can take place today like those of previous generations. Like those recorded in the Bible, God gave Dr. King something specific and tangible to carry out in his ordinary life…in his instance, events that gave him a closeness to God, a companionship you and I can also attain. He was not Superman. He was an ordinary person like you and I.

Most of us are familiar with the words he spoke on August 28, 1963, to the multitude gathered in our nation’s capital, “I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.” Dr. King was a man of vision! But he was also human, like you and me, with moments of weakness. There were times when inwardly he doubted his ability to carry out his dream, when it seemed simpler and safer, to just quit. At other times he encountered worldly temptations, which took all the strength he could muster to resist. It is alleged that he yielded to some temptations of the flesh. Nevertheless, through constant prayer, he rose above his frailties to march for justice under God’s banner, and in so doing he changed the course of American history. He said, “To be a Christian without prayer is no more possible than to be alive without breathing.”

His life, as have the lives of other men and women of faith, has been an inspiration to me, knowing that a person can sometimes falter and still be used powerfully by the Lord for good. His speeches have inspired our nation to move forward in its civil rights movement.

Instead of worrying, as I have oftentimes, about whether or not I’m worthy to do God’s work, I try to acknowledge my faults, turn them over to Him and then just do the best I can. I may not accomplish history changing deeds, as did Dr. King, but I can extend God’s love to those around me, even if I reach only down Catalina Street where I live.

Inside the Martin Luther King, Jr. Center in Atlanta are many exhibits. One is a travel bag Dr. King used on his fatal trip to Memphis over forty years ago. Inside the bag are two books. The one on top is entitled “Strength to Love.” I feel sure that he believed that loving one’s enemies, not violence, held the power to transform society. Was he right? Could simply acting in love in the face of hostility really make a difference?

His widow, Coretta Scott King tells this story. I quote her words.

“One January night in 1956 while Martin was away, I sat home with our baby. Suddenly there was a thunderous blast. A bomb had been tossed onto the front porch. The baby and I were unharmed, but an angry crowd of our friends, wanting revenge, had gathered around the house when Martin got home.

“It was the first test of his theory. Martin hushed the crowd and said, ‘I want you to go home and put down your weapons. We must meet violence with nonviolence. We must meet hate with love.’”

Mrs. King continued her story.

“The anger melted and the crowd faded into the night. You see, the power of love is a mighty force.”

Though not as familiar as the “I have a dream” words, I want to share some excerpts from his book, “Strength to Love.”

“We are not makers of history. We are made by history.”

“Success, recognition, and conformity are the bywords of the modern world where everyone seems to crave the anesthetizing security of being identified with the majority.”

“Like an unchecked cancer, hate corrodes the personality and eats away its vital unity. Hate destroys a man’s sense of values and his objectivity. It causes him to describe the beautiful as ugly and the ugly as beautiful, and to confuse the true with the false and the
false with the true.”

The title of the other book in Dr. King’s bag is “Where Do We Go From Here?” Do we have the strength to love with all the hostility in our world, yes, hostility in the name of God, Shiite- Sunni insurgencies throughout the Middle East, Israelis against Palestinian militants, women and girls killed in the name of family honor, Latinos against Negroes throughout our City of the Angels, Crips and Bloods gang banging each other, the conflicts between neighbors, even the angry situations in our own homes?

These words from this book serve to remind us the true meaning of life.
“An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all humanity.”

“The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.”

“Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.”

“The means by which we live have outdistanced the ends for which we live. The scientific power has outrun our spiritual power. We have guided missiles and misguided men.”

On learning of threats on his life, June 5, 1964, Dr. King made this statement of faith, “If physical death is the price I must pay to free my white brothers and sisters from a permanent death of the spirit, then nothing can be more redemptive.”

Four years later, from an address in Memphis, Tennessee the night before his assassination, April 3, 1968, he spoke these words, “I just want to do God’s will. And He’s allowed me to go to the mountain. And I’ve looked over and I’ve seen the promised land! I may not get there with you, but I want you to know tonight that we as a people will get to the promise land.”

The great musician, Pablo Casals once said, “The capacity to care is the thing which gives life its deepest meaning and significance.”

St. Augustine tells us, “Since you cannot do good to all, you are to pay special attention to those who, by accidents of time, or circumstance, are brought into closer connection with you.”

There is a mural on the wall at the corner of Pico and Normandie, about a mile south of us, which catches my eye every time I visit St. Sophia’s Cathedral. It depicts two angels flying with this caption, “We are each of us angels with one wing. We can only fly embracing each other.”

These words from Edmund Burke (1729-1797), “No one could make a greater mistake than he who does nothing because he could do only a little.” And from Thomas Guthrie,
“Do it now. It is not safe to leave a generous feeling to the cooling influences of the world.”

Our nation has come to another cross road in its history. Next week, we will inaugurate as President, Barack Obama, an American of Negro descent. I don’t believe any of us expected to see this happen within our lifetime. I don’t believe it was within Dr. King’s dream for this generation. But it has. Where do we go from here? That is the question for us to answer, “Quo Vadis?” Where are you going? It is ours to look out the window of Dr. King’s dream and become actors in carrying it out. Yes, ordinary people, like you and I, can produce extraordinary results when we march together for justice under the banner of God.

For those in the golden years of life, these words by the great American suffragist, Susan B. Anthony, should move them out of their easy chair, “The older I get, the greater power I seem to have to help the world; I am like a snowball – the further I am rolled the more I gain.” Might we say “Amen!”

References: Adapted DG 011586/011287; also 011597, 011399, 011900, 011007. 012308.

11 de enero de 2009 + Caos, Creación, y Bautismo + Frank Alton



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January 11, 2009 + Chaos, Creation and Baptism + Frank Alton



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March 5, 2009

January 7, 2009 + The Twelve Days of Christmas + Hayward Fong


You’re probably wondering why, instead of Scripture readings, we sang the song “The Twelve Days of Christmas” and what it has to do with Christianity? Some of you may remember Rev. Max Greenlee who was our minister of visitation for a couple of years. One Christmas, he received a one page writing on “The Twelve Days of Christmas” from an anonymous source and thought it was interesting enough to pass along. I was fortunate enough to receive a copy. Being the “string-saver” that I am, I dropped it into my resource folder for future use. I believe you will enjoy the theological background of the lyrics.

In 16th century England after the accession of Queen Elizabeth I, the English who remained loyal to Roman Catholicism found themselves on the wrong side of the law. They were forbidden by royal decree to teach the catechism to their children, so they disguised catechistic teachings in metaphors and put them to a tune. “The Twelve Days of Christmas” is one of those resulting songs. The carol veils truths about Christ’s life and message.

The singer of the carol is an ordinary person who believes in Christ, and his or her “true love” is God the Father. The accumulative pattern of going back each time through all the verses teaches the on-going and abundant blessings of God.

“One the first day of Christmas, my true love sent to me a partridge in a pear tree.” The partridge, a bird reputed to choose death to defend its young, is an ancient Christian symbol of Christ.

“On the second day of Christmas, my true love sent to me two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The two turtle doves signify the sacrifice offered by Joseph and Mary at the presentation of Jesus in the temple. (Luke 2:20-24)

“On the third day of Christmas, by true love sent to me three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The three French hens, priceless in 16th century England, represent the gifts of the Magi, gold and frankincense and Myrrh. (Matthew 2:10-11)

“On the fourth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The four colly birds are the four gospel writers, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John.

“On the fifth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The five gold rings represent the Torah, the first five books of the Old Testament. (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy)

“On the sixth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The six geese a-laying signify the six days of creation. (Genesis, Ch. 1)

“On the seventh day of Christmas, my true love sent to me seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The seven swans a-swimming are the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit: Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. (Galatians 5:22-23)

“On the eighth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-swimming, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The eight maids a-milking

are the Beatitudes, which nourish our spirituality. (Mathew 5:3-10)

“On the ninth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me nine ladies dancing, eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The nine ladies dancing refer to the nine choirs of angels.

“On the tenth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me ten lords a-leaping, nine ladies dancing, eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The ten lords a-leaping are the Ten Commandments, (Exodus 20:3-17)

On the eleventh day of Christmas, my true love sent to me eleven pipers piping, ten lords a-leaping, nine ladies dancing, eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle dives and a partridge in a pear tree.” The eleven pipers piping signify the eleven apostles who proclaimed the resurrection (minus Judas Iscariot who was later replaced by Matthias).

On the twelfth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me twelve drummers drumming, eleven pipers piping, ten lords a-leaping, nine ladies dancing, eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five gold rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves and a partridge in a pear tree.” The twelve drummers drumming denote the twelve basic beliefs enshrined in the Apostles’ Creed.

So when next you hear “The Twelve Days of Christmas,” maybe you can use the occasion to lift your heart and your mind to God,

praising Him for coming to earth as the perfect Lamb of God, the Prince of Peace.

Reference: 010704

4 de enero de 2009 + Que hora es? + Frank Alton


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January 4, 2009 + What time is it? + Frank Alton


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28 de Diciembre de 2008 + Lecturas y Villancicos


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December 28, 2008 + Lessons and Carols

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